The book highlights that the gender equality is a human right, and one of the Millennium Developments Goals. The UN Millennium project concluded that reproductive health is essential to achieving the MDGs, including the goal of gender equality. Investment in gender equality and reproductive health offer multiple rewards that can accelerate social and economic progress, with lasting impact on future generations. Feminisation of poverty is a global phenomenen specially in developing nations. Thus, poverty reduction necessarily serve the advancement of gender equality.